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Mamdani Backs Amazon Delivery Bill as Fight Grows

Mamdani Backs Amazon Delivery Bill as Fight Grows

New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani backs the Delivery Protection Act, a bill Amazon says could raise costs and force it to move operations.

New York City Mayor Zohran Mamdani is backing the Delivery Protection Act, a move that puts him squarely in the middle of a widening fight with Amazon over how last-mile packages get delivered in the city. The bill would require companies such as Amazon to directly employ drivers at certain delivery and warehouse facilities, rather than relying on subcontractors.

The mayor endorsed the Teamsters-backed measure on Monday, calling it a basic safeguard for workers and neighborhoods. In a statement, Mamdani said corporations like Amazon have built their business models around what he described as an accountability gap created by subcontracting. He said the legislation would protect delivery workers, support communities where the facilities operate and make sure the companies benefiting from the labor also bear responsibility for the way the work is done.

Amazon is pushing back hard. The company said the legislation could threaten more than 5,000 jobs tied to its local Delivery Service Partners in New York City and force it to consider moving delivery operations beyond the five boroughs. Kelly A. Nantel, a spokeswoman for Amazon, said the company wants to keep creating jobs, backing local small-business partners and offering fast delivery for New Yorkers, but argued that the bill would undermine those goals. A study by consultancy AKRF found the measure could also add $664 a year to the average New York household’s delivery costs.

The Delivery Protection Act is drawing a sharp response from workers and small business owners who say it would upend an existing system that supports thousands of jobs. Opponents planned a 1 p.m. press conference Monday in East Harlem, where members of the New York Delivers coalition were set to gather at Thomas Jefferson Park to urge city leaders to reject the proposal. The group said Intro 518 could put as many as 10,000 city delivery jobs at risk, including an estimated 3,500 last-mile jobs in Harlem and four nearby Council districts.

New York Delivers is also leaning on workforce and demographic data to make its case. The coalition says 82% of the last-mile workforce does not have a college degree and 84% is non-white. It plans to showcase delivery workers and small business owners who say the measure would hurt their livelihoods and make it harder to keep their businesses open.

One of those opponents, Rudy Cazares, a New York City native who runs an Amazon Delivery Service Partner and also works as a FedEx contractor, said the bill would put him out of business. He said he employs about 130 people now and hires more during busy periods like the holidays. According to Cazares, his drivers start at $23.75 an hour and some experienced drivers earn about $27 an hour. He said his workers are W2 employees, either full-time or part-time, with benefits and payroll taxes paid.

Cazares also rejected the idea that delivery partners merely act as a buffer between Amazon and the drivers. He said his business hires its own workers and operates its own vehicles, while Amazon controls package sorting and staging before the deliveries go out. He said the city should address any concerns about the system without wiping out the businesses that carry out the work, adding that there has been no dialogue that fully includes the small businesses behind the delivery network.

The broader fight is now moving through the city’s political process, with officials signaling they do not want to rush into a decision that could produce unintended consequences. Carlos Ortiz, deputy commissioner of external affairs for the Department of Consumer and Worker Protection, said at an April Council hearing that the city wants to avoid those outcomes. A spokesperson for Council Speaker Julie Menin said the Manhattan Democrat was waiting for the bill to work its way through the legislative process and for stakeholders to weigh in. The stakes are high for New Yorkers because the outcome could reshape delivery jobs, business costs and what households pay to get packages at the door.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Delivery Protection Act do?
It would bar companies from subcontracting core warehouse and delivery work at last-mile facilities and require direct employment by the facility operator.
Why is Amazon opposing the bill?
Amazon says the measure would undermine its business model, threaten jobs tied to its Delivery Service Partners and could force it to consider relocating operations outside New York City.
How many jobs are said to be at risk?
Amazon said more than 5,000 jobs tied to its local partners could be affected. The New York Delivers coalition said as many as 10,000 city Delivery Jobs could be at risk if the legislation passes.
What costs could New Yorkers face under the bill?
A study by consultancy AKRF estimated the legislation could add $664 a year to the average New York household’s delivery costs.
Full coverage: New York City
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