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Biden Audio Tapes Surface in Records Fight

Biden Audio Tapes Surface in Records Fight

Biden audio tapes from a 2017 memoir session were released by House Republicans, including remarks about classified material and memory lapses.

Joe Biden audio tapes that he had fought to keep private have now been released by House Republicans, adding a fresh twist to the long-running dispute over his handling of records after leaving office as vice-president. The recordings come from a 2017 memoir session and include moments in which Biden refers to classified material and appears to struggle with details.

The Biden audio tapes were recorded in February 2017, about a month after he left the White House, during interviews with ghostwriter Mark Zwonitzer for the book Promise Me, Dad. In one clip, Biden says, “I just found all the classified stuff downstairs.” In another portion of the more than two hours of audio released Monday, he tells the ghostwriter, “The next thing I have here is, um, this is classified.”

Other recordings from October 2016 also surfaced in the release. In that exchange, Biden says, “I have extensive notes over this period of time… They [the White House] didn't know I have this.” At that time, he was still serving as vice-president under Barack Obama. Republicans on the House Oversight Committee say the redactions in the material are meant to hide Biden’s disclosure of classified information.

The tapes were obtained by Special Counsel Robert Hur during his 2024 investigation into Biden’s handling of classified documents and records. Hur concluded that Biden had improperly retained records, but he did not recommend charges. In explaining that decision, Hur said he worried a jury would see Biden as “a sympathetic, well-meaning, elderly man with a poor memory.” That description has become a central part of the political and legal fight surrounding the case.

The release also follows a separate legal effort by Biden’s team to keep the material sealed. During Biden’s presidency from 2021 to 2025, the Justice Department declined to make the recordings public. In May, his personal lawyers sued the department to block release of the tapes, but they later dropped the case after losing in court. House Republicans and the conservative Oversight Project had also sued for access as part of the broader probe.

Biden’s spokesman, TJ Ducklo, used the release to attack the Justice Department under President Donald Trump, calling it “just the latest example of this Administration weaponizing the DOJ for political retribution.” Ducklo said Biden disagreed with the decision but respected the courts and the role of an independent judiciary. The statement keeps the fight squarely in political territory, where the handling of records, the timing of disclosures, and the Justice Department’s judgment all now overlap.

There is also an obvious contrast in how federal records cases have played out at the top of American politics. Trump was charged with illegally retaining documents at his home in Florida, but those charges were dropped after he returned to the White House. For Biden, the release of the Biden audio tapes does not change the fact that the legal battle has already shaped the public record. What happens next will matter because it shows how aggressively officials pursue classified-material cases when they involve the most powerful people in Washington.

Frequently asked questions

What do the released Biden audio tapes show?
They include Biden discussing classified material and records, with comments such as “I just found all the classified stuff downstairs” and “this is classified.” Some 2016 recordings also show him saying he had extensive notes the White House did not know about.
When were the recordings made?
The main tapes were recorded in February 2017 during memoir interviews with ghostwriter Mark Zwonitzer. Other recordings from October 2016 were also included in the release.
Why were the tapes released now?
House Republicans released them after obtaining the recordings through Special Counsel Robert Hur’s 2024 investigation. Biden’s team had tried to keep them sealed, but the legal effort ended after they lost in court.
What did Special Counsel Robert Hur conclude?
Hur concluded that Biden had improperly retained records, but he did not recommend charges. He said he was concerned a jury would view Biden as a sympathetic, well-meaning, elderly man with a poor memory.

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