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Mexican Cartels Use Nigeria as Meth Hub

Mexican Cartels Use Nigeria as Meth Hub

A major meth lab raid in Nigeria highlights how Mexican cartels are shifting production into West Africa to reach new markets.

Mexican cartels are using Nigeria as a meth production base, and the latest meth lab raid in Nigeria has put that shift in plain view. In a forest two hours from Lagos, a judge, lawyers and drug agents gathered inside an alleged illicit laboratory where Mexicans and Nigerians were accused of making methamphetamine.

Three Mexicans and seven Nigerians were brought before Justice Musa Kakaki in handcuffs as he inspected the chemicals and equipment investigators said were used to produce the drug, also known as crystal meth or ice. Officials described the scene as a crude, temporary lab, with drums of liquid meth hardening into crystals, vats of unprocessed product, propane cylinders and bags of caustic soda scattered through an unfinished building.

The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency said the May arrest was the country’s largest meth seizure ever, with more than two tonnes of the drug worth about $360 million. The agency said it had broken up a highly sophisticated Nigerian-Mexican syndicate. A month later, agents uncovered another meth lab in nearby Oyo State and arrested five more suspects, including a Mexican methamphetamine expert.

Those raids are part of a wider pattern that law enforcement officials say shows West Africa is becoming more attractive to drug producers, not just traffickers. Mexicans who specialize in meth production, often called cooks, are increasingly being found in labs across Africa and Europe. James Griego, who leads counter-narcotics operations for US-Africa Command, said Mexican meth has become the highest-purity, highest-potency version of the drug and said the cartels have spread their operations across the continent.

Griego said Africom has seen 14 Mexican-operated labs raided since 2023, including one in Mozambique, six in 2024, two in 2025 and five so far this year. He said four of the five this year were in Nigeria. Intelligence shared by Africom and the US Drug Enforcement Administration has linked some of the sites to the Sinaloa Cartel and the Jalisco New General Cartel. Gen Dagvin Anderson told the US Congress in May that militant groups and narco-traffickers are working together and that African terror groups are being financed more by cartels.

Authorities say West Africa gives traffickers forest cover for hidden labs, a large youth population for cheap labor and local customers, and access to Atlantic shipping routes toward Europe and Asia. The Nigerian agency says it is tightening surveillance and using intelligence to stop the trade before it reaches communities and foreign markets. The takeaway for Americans is simple: the cartel threat is no longer confined to Latin America, and its reach is growing across Africa.

Frequently asked questions

What did Nigerian authorities find in the May meth lab raid?
Officials said they found a crude, temporary lab in a forest about two hours from Lagos. It contained chemicals and equipment, including drums of liquid meth, vats of unprocessed product, propane cylinders and bags of caustic soda.
How many people were arrested in the May raid?
Three Mexicans and seven Nigerians were brought before Justice Musa Kakaki in handcuffs. The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency said the arrests were part of dismantling a Nigerian-Mexican syndicate.
How large was the meth seizure in Nigeria?
The Nigerian drug agency said the May arrest was the country’s largest meth seizure ever. It involved more than two tonnes of meth worth about $360 million.
What evidence suggests this is part of a wider trend?
US-Africa Command’s James Griego said 14 Mexican-operated labs have been raided since 2023, including several in Nigeria. The article says intelligence has linked some sites to the Sinaloa Cartel and the Jalisco New General Cartel.

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