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Trump Ties EU Tech Fines to Trade Probe

Trump Ties EU Tech Fines to Trade Probe

Trump links EU tech fines to a trade probe, saying penalties on Google and other US firms should be reversed and warning of a new tariff.

Trump links EU tech fines to a trade probe as the White House and Brussels head for another fight over how Europe polices American technology firms. Donald Trump said the United States will open an investigation into the European Union and floated a fresh tariff after EU regulators fined Google and have also scrutinized other major US companies.

The latest flashpoint came days after the European Commission hit Google with a fine of €890 million, or about $1 billion, over conduct that allegedly pushed competitors out of its services. In a post on Truth Social, Trump said the EU would pay a very big price for the way it has treated Google, along with Apple, Meta, and Amazon, all of which have faced EU attention in one form or another. He argued that the United States is not a piggybank for Europe and said American taxpayers should not be on the hook for those penalties.

Trump said the fines should be fully reversed and said he was beginning a trade investigation of the EU while weighing what he called a substantial tariff. He said the administration would immediately begin a Section 301 investigation, pointing to what he described as unfair treatment of American companies by European regulators. Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 gives the US Trade Representative authority to investigate trade practices viewed as unfair, and the second Trump administration has already used that tool several times since last year.

The tariff threat landed just one day after Trump announced new tariffs on 60 trading partners, including the EU, the UK, and China, at rates between 10% and 12.5%. He also warned last month that any European country adopting a digital services tax on American technology giants could face a 100% import tariff, even though many of those countries have already had such taxes in place for years. The latest comments show the administration is prepared to fold antitrust and tax disputes into a broader trade fight.

Trump’s post also repeated claims about the size of EU penalties on other US technology firms. He said Apple had been fined $15 billion, Meta $3 billion, and Amazon $2.5 billion, though it was not clear where those figures came from. Representatives of Meta, Apple, Amazon, and the European Commission have been asked for comment. Google’s spokesman José Castañeda said the company had worked hard to comply with Europe’s Digital Markets Act, while also saying it had concerns about the impact of recent European Commission decisions.

The dispute is not new. Before Trump returned to office, he said Apple chief executive Tim Cook called him to complain about European fines, shortly after Apple lost a long-running tax case. Meta has also been fined repeatedly by EU regulators over privacy and competition issues and is facing new penalties over what officials have described as addictive app features. Meta has said the EU is trying to handicap successful American businesses. Amazon has mostly avoided major EU fines, though it did agree in 2022 to change some of its practices in Europe after discussions with regulators.

For Americans, this is bigger than a fight over tech paperwork. It is another test of whether the Trump administration will use tariffs and trade probes to protect major US companies from foreign regulators, even at the risk of opening a wider economic clash with Europe. The coming Section 301 investigation will show how far Washington is willing to push that strategy.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Trump launching a trade investigation into the EU?
He said EU regulators have treated American companies unfairly, pointing to the Google fine and scrutiny of other U.S. tech firms. He said the administration will begin a Section 301 investigation.
What fine did the European Commission impose on Google?
The Commission fined Google €890 million, or about $1 billion. It said the company’s conduct allegedly pushed competitors out of its services.
Which other U.S. tech companies did Trump mention?
Trump mentioned Apple, Meta, and Amazon alongside Google. He said the EU had punished or scrutinized all of them, though the article notes some of his dollar figures were unclear.
What else did Trump threaten besides the investigation?
He floated a substantial tariff and said the EU would pay a very big price. The article says this came one day after he announced new tariffs on 60 trading partners, including the EU.

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