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Air India Taps Gebremariam Amid Crisis

Air India Taps Gebremariam Amid Crisis

Air India’s new CEO, Tewolde Gebremariam, takes over as the airline battles losses, safety concerns, and the fallout from last year’s fatal crash.

Air India has named Tewolde Gebremariam as its new chief executive as the Air India CEO transition comes at a difficult moment for the carrier, which is facing heavy financial losses and the continuing fallout from last year’s deadly crash. Gebremariam replaces Campbell Wilson, who stepped down in April, and inherits an airline under pressure on safety, operations, and growth.

The company said Gebremariam was chosen unanimously by its board after a lengthy search. Air India said it wanted a leader with strong management and operational experience to guide its next stage of growth. N Chandrasekaran, the airline’s chairman, said the carrier had finished its initial period of stabilization, integration, and fleet commitments under Wilson and was now moving into a more demanding phase of execution and expansion.

Gebremariam arrives with a record that Air India will hope can help steady the business. He previously led Ethiopian Airlines for more than a decade, where he oversaw a large expansion and helped turn it into one of Africa’s biggest airlines. During his time there, the fleet reportedly grew nearly threefold, and the airline became the continent’s most profitable carrier. He has said he wants to help build a world-class global airline that reflects India’s economic potential.

That ambition will meet a harsh reality. Air India is still dealing with the consequences of last June’s fatal Ahmedabad-London crash, which killed 260 people. The final crash report is due in October, and the incident has become a major test of the carrier’s reputation and its ability to reassure passengers, regulators, and staff. The airline has also been hit by a series of operational problems, adding to concerns about whether its turnaround can stay on track.

The financial picture is just as severe. Air India reported a record loss of nearly $2.3 billion last month, and Chandrasekaran has warned that a full turnaround could take as long as a decade. The airline has also cut nearly a third of its international operations, underscoring how deeply the strain has reached across the business. Air India operates 198 aircraft and flies nearly 5,000 weekly flights to 91 destinations in India and abroad, according to the airline’s website.

Wilson, a former Singapore Airlines executive, was brought in after Tata Group bought Air India from the Indian government in 2022. He had said in 2024 that he planned to step down in 2026 and had been preparing for a smooth handover. His departure now leaves the new CEO in charge sooner than expected, at a time when Air India is trying to prove it can move beyond the long shadow of state ownership and years of decline.

There have also been visible signs of strain in recent months. In March, a Delhi-Vancouver flight turned back after nearly eight hours because it lacked clearance to enter Canadian airspace. The episode added to a list of setbacks that have kept the airline in the spotlight for the wrong reasons, even as India’s wider aviation sector faces rising costs, route disruptions tied to the Iran war, aircraft delivery delays, and tighter regulatory scrutiny.

Aviation experts say Gebremariam’s experience may fit the scale of the job. They point to the crises he managed at Ethiopian Airlines, including the 2019 Boeing 737 Max crash and the Covid pandemic, when the airline stayed profitable by leaning harder into cargo while passenger demand collapsed. Sanjay Lazar, chief executive of Avialaz Consultants, said Gebremariam won support from employees during both crises, especially through his backing of pilots and engineers at Ethiopian. For American travelers, investors, and business leaders watching global aviation, Air India’s next chapter matters because one of the world’s largest airlines is now trying to restore trust, cut losses, and rebuild its network at the same time. The key thing to watch next is when Gebremariam formally takes over and whether Air India can turn the page on its safety and financial troubles.

Frequently asked questions

Who is Air India’s new chief executive?
Air India named Tewolde Gebremariam as its new CEO. He previously led Ethiopian Airlines for more than a decade.
Why is the appointment significant?
Gebremariam takes over as Air India faces major financial losses, operational problems, and the aftermath of last year’s deadly crash.
What experience does Gebremariam bring to the job?
At Ethiopian Airlines, he expanded the fleet nearly threefold and helped make it Africa’s most profitable airline. He also led through the 2019 Boeing 737 Max crash and the Covid pandemic.
When will he officially take over?
Air India has not said when he will start. The airline said details will be announced later.
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