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Antarctica rescue tests crew in midwinter darkness

Antarctica rescue tests crew in midwinter darkness

An Antarctica rescue from McMurdo Station landed in total darkness at minus 43C, bringing a US expedition member to safety after a weather delay.

An Antarctica rescue from McMurdo Station turned into a punishing midwinter test for an Australian aviation crew last Friday, when pilots flew into total darkness, bitter cold and heavy weather to evacuate a US expedition member.

Skytraders described the mission as extraordinary after it received an urgent request for a medical evacuation through the US Antarctic Program and the Australian Antarctic Division. The company said its Airbus A319, known as Snowbird 1, eventually landed in conditions it called extremely challenging, with temperatures reaching minus 43C. The patient was transferred safely onto the aircraft and flown on to Christchurch, New Zealand, where treatment was provided. The person is now recovering well.

Captain Louise Robertson, one of four pilots aboard the flight from Hobart, said the operation was believed to be the first of its kind to take place in July and be completed in complete darkness. She said the flight was finished on 31 July, just before the first faint daylight of 1 August. Her husband, Rod Robertson, was the pilot who brought the plane down at the US research station on Ross Island.

Robertson said she and her husband sat in the right and left seats, respectively, during what she described as the most complex job she has handled in seven years with Skytraders and 25 years as a pilot. The aircraft had to be reconfigured to carry the patient, including fitting a stretcher in the rear cabin. Engineers and a design team completed that work in 24 hours. The crew then waited another 12 hours for a weather window, after an earlier delay.

The mission was pushed back when a snowstorm hit the region and kept station staff from reaching the runway. The runway at McMurdo, made of compacted snow, also had to be graded and groomed before the aircraft could use it. Robertson said the job took six hours and left the crew working with a narrow schedule to make the flight happen.

The plane finally departed Hobart in the early hours of Friday. Robertson said ground crews did a remarkable job preparing a three-kilometre runway in conditions that included minus 45C temperatures and strong wind. The flight team then spent exactly one hour on the ground at Phoenix Airfield before heading onward to Christchurch.

Captain Al Wallach, another pilot on the mission, said the outcome reflected the skills of everyone involved, from flight crews and meteorologists to planners, runway teams and medical staff. He said Antarctic flying demands precision at every stage and that winter operations add a major layer of difficulty. Emma Campbell, head of the Australian Antarctic Division, said the mission showed the strength of Australian capability and the partnerships that support Antarctic programs around the world.

Skytraders also carried out a similar rescue in March 2020, when the United States asked for help evacuating another US Antarctic Program member from McMurdo. That flight took place in slightly warmer conditions, but the latest mission shows how American research in Antarctica still depends on allied support when emergencies strike. For American readers, the takeaway is simple: even at the edge of the world, cooperation can be the difference between danger and a safe return home.

Frequently asked questions

What happened at McMurdo Station?
An Australian aviation crew carried out a medical evacuation for a Us Antarctic Program member from Mcmurdo Station in Antarctica.
How difficult were the flying conditions?
The landing took place in total darkness at temperatures of minus 43C, after a snowstorm and runway preparation delays.
Where did the patient go after the rescue?
The patient was flown on Snowbird 1 to Christchurch, New Zealand, where treatment was given.
Has this kind of rescue happened before?
Yes. Skytraders carried out a similar evacuation in March 2020 for another Us Antarctic Program member at McMurdo.
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