Cameron Parish’s LNG boom has turned a hurricane-ravaged Louisiana county into a major energy hub, with billions in tax revenue ahead.
The LNG boom in Cameron Parish has turned a Louisiana county once devastated by Hurricane Rita into a global energy powerhouse. What was nearly wiped out in 2005 is now home to the world’s largest liquefied natural gas export terminal and a growing cluster of facilities.
Hurricane Rita destroyed or badly damaged more than 90% of homes in Cameron Parish, leaving a repair bill of $2.75bn. Michael Fewell, who was 16 at the time, said the area looked like a war zone. He recalled driving through towns to collect dead cattle and seeing National Guard helicopters bring in drinking water. Today, Fewell serves as president of the elected council that runs the parish.
On the same marshland where cattle once grazed, Sabine Pass began sending LNG overseas in 2016. The terminal can process 29.5 million tonnes a year. Two other LNG terminals are already operating in the parish, and a fourth is being built. That project, Commonwealth LNG, began construction in May at a cost of $13bn and is expected to produce 9.5 million tonnes a year by 2030, enough to heat six million homes.
“Cameron Parish’s LNG boom has turned a hurricane-ravaged Louisiana county into a major energy hub, with billions in tax revenue ahead.”
Officials and company leaders say the shift has brought major financial upside. Cameron Parish, home to about 4,700 people, is projected to receive more than $4bn in tax revenue over the next decade from its LNG sites. Fewell says the parish is headed toward becoming one of the wealthiest in the region, and he points to a rise in median household income from $59,555 in 2010 to $75,000 in 2024. He says the parish still faces frustration from heavy ship traffic and dredging work, but he sees the wealth creation as the bigger story.
The growth in the LNG boom in Cameron Parish also reflects wider shifts in energy trade. The US barely exported LNG a decade ago, but it is now the world’s biggest supplier. Louisiana ships around 60% of that supply, with gas coming through pipelines from other parts of the state, Texas and even Pennsylvania. Much of the demand comes from Europe, which scrambled to replace Russian natural gas after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022. The report says Europe’s dependence has grown further amid the US-Israel conflict with Iran and disruption to exports from Qatar.
Supporters say American LNG offers reliability and scale, while critics warn of higher costs and environmental strain from deeper shipping channels and dredged mud. In Germany, one industrial park has seen its annual gas bill rise sharply, and households across Europe and the UK have also faced higher energy costs since 2021. For Cameron Parish, though, the boom is helping a community that nearly vanished after disaster find a path back. For readers, the key point is that one Louisiana parish is now tied to the energy security and cost pressures felt far beyond its borders.
Frequently asked questions
What happened to Cameron Parish during Hurricane Rita?
Hurricane Rita destroyed or badly damaged more than 90% of homes in Cameron Parish and left a repair bill of $2.75 billion. Residents described the area as looking like a war zone.
How many LNG terminals are in Cameron Parish?
Three LNG terminals are already operating in the parish, and a fourth is being built. Sabine Pass is the largest, and Commonwealth LNG began construction in May.
How much LNG can Sabine Pass and Commonwealth LNG produce?
Sabine Pass can process 29.5 million tonnes a year. Commonwealth LNG is expected to produce 9.5 million tonnes a year by 2030.
Why is Cameron Parish seeing more LNG development now?
The article says the growth reflects a wider US LNG export boom, with strong demand from Europe after Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Louisiana supplies about 60% of US LNG exports.
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